What is a Senior Wellness Program?
We
have established a program specifically designed to make an early
diagnosis and save you money at the same time.
Our Senior Wellness program includes the following:
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Blood Pressure
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Fecal Spin Float
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Eye Pressure Test
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Blood Test
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Radiographs
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Blood
Pressure
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Urine
analysis
How often does my Senior pet need to be examined?
Generally speaking,
healthy Young Seniors (see age chart) can be evaluated on an annual
basis, usually in conjunction with their regularly scheduled office
visit for annual vaccination. Due to their increased risk for age
related problems Seniors, Super Seniors, as well as other pets with
chronic or existing problems should be examined on a semi-annual basis
or more often if recommended.
Does my Senior pet really need
vaccinations and parasite control?
The time-honored
practice of annual vaccination for our family pets is now a
controversial subject in veterinary medicine. As with any medical
treatment, there are benefits and risks associated with vaccination. The
need for specific vaccinations will vary with your pet's lifestyle and
risk factors. Young, active, outdoor oriented pets will have increased
exposure to certain preventable diseases compared to older stay-at- home
companions. You should discuss the vaccines recommended for your pet
with your veterinarian at your annual wellness visit since research into
this subject is ongoing. Similarly, although fecal examinations and
heartworm testing may still be recommended on an annual basis, the need
for other parasite control measures (fleas, ticks and intestinal worms)
will vary with your pets' lifestyle. Efforts to control these
potentially debilitating parasites will be tailored to the needs of your
particular pet.
What can I do at home to help insure my
Senior pet's continued good health?
You can play a vital
role in maintaining your pet's health by observing your pet carefully
for early signs of potential health problems. Click on the
Home
Health Watch Checklist link which details the signs of the most
common medical problems seen in our senior pets. If age related problems
do occur, we can work together to educate you so you can carefully
monitor your pet's condition at home and be aware of when further
follow-up care may be needed.
What is the reason for recommending
laboratory tests for my apparently healthy senior pet? What are you
looking for?
It can be very
difficult for us to detect the early sub-clinical signs of age-related
disease in our pets. Many treatable or preventable diseases may have no
observable signs early in their course. This is why physicians often
suggest routine laboratory tests during our own physical exams.
Early diagnosis is an
important key in the preventative health care of pets and is possible
only through routine laboratory testing of apparently
"healthy" animals.
The following is a
description of the most commonly suggested diagnostic screening tests
together with the most frequent abnormalities discovered:
Complete
Blood Count (CBC)- Blood test to evaluate the number and type of
red, white, and clotting cells. Abnormal values can be associated with
bacterial or viral infection, anemia, clotting diseases, and certain
types of cancers.
Chemistry
Profile (Chemistry)-Blood test to evaluate the function of many
internal organs. Abnormalities can indicate systemic disorders including
diabetes, kidney or liver disease, and electrolyte abnormalities.
Urinalysis
(U/A)-Urine samples provide valuable information about kidney
function as well as screening for infections, tumors, or bladder stones.
Cystocentesis
(Cysto)- the direct removal of urine from the bladder with a
needle. The safest, cleanest, easiest method of urine sampling,
especially in cats.
Thyroid
Level (T4)- Blood test to measure the amount of circulating
thyroid hormone. Deficiency is common in dogs resulting in lethargy,
weight gain, and dermatological problems. Increased levels are common in
senior cats resulting in weight loss, increased appetite and thirst, and
heart problems.
Radiographs/Ultrasound-
Imaging studies allow visualization of many internal organs including
the bladder, liver, spleen, kidney, pancreas and heart. These are
especially useful in diagnosis of cardiac problems as well as abdominal
growths and tumors.
Home
Health Watch Checklist
Have
your veterinarian examine your dog if you notice for any of the
following:
1.
Sustained significant increase in water consumption.
(Abnormal is intake greater than 100 ml/kg/day or approximately 1 ˝
cups (1two ounces)/day for a 10 pound dog)
2.
Sustained significant increase in urination
3.
Weight loss.
4.
Significant decrease in appetite or failure to eat for
more than two consecutive days.
5.
Significant increase in appetite.
6.
Repeated vomiting.
7.
Diarrhea that lasts over three days.
8.
Difficulty in passing stool or urine.
9.
Sudden loss of housetraining.
10.
Lameness that lasts more than three days, or lameness in
more than one leg.
11.
Noticeable decrease in vision, especially if sudden in
onset or pupils that do not constrict in bright light.
12.
Masses, ulcerations (open sores), or multiple scabs on the
skin that persist more than one week.
13.
Foul mouth odor or drooling that lasts over two days.
14.
Increasing size of the abdomen.
15.
Increasing inactivity or amount of time spent sleeping.
16.
Hair loss, especially if accompanied by scratching or if
in specific areas (as opposed to generalized).
17.
Persistent coughing or gagging.
18.
Excessive panting.
19.
Sudden collapse or bout of weakness.
20.
Inability to chew dry food.
21.
A seizure (convulsion or “fit”).
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